As Assad forces continue to seek salvation through bloodletting, protesters rely on sheer defiance and continued commitment to nonviolence, managing to reenergize their 9-weeks long movement.
We might call it the Obama Effect: those who felt the American President’s speech as being too light on Assad felt angered and expressed their frustration by taking to the streets, and those who felt it was just right for now, having raised the possibility of Assad’s departure, have also taken to the streets feeling that the momentum is back on their side.
This is at least one explanation for the mass turnout today. But even if true, the Obama Effect is just one factor here, a marginal one even. The reality is: the protesters were reacting to repeated assertions by Syrian officials over the last two weeks that their movement has lost steam and that the authorities have regained the upper-hand. They were also reacting to the statements by Bashar Al-Assad’s cousin, Rami Makhlouf that struck a raw nerve with Syrians by stressing the family-based nature of the regime and the willingness of the Assads to do whatever it takes to hang on to power.
Now it’s all about the Assads. The masks are off. Rami’s statements about Israeli security rendered all talk about resistance ideology rather meaningless. Even security officers are now order to chant for “Abu Hafiz” during their clashes with protesters. Abu Hafiz is Bashar’s traditional nickname and refers to the name of both his late father and his eldest son. The point is to say that Bashar will rule until his death and will be followed by son. A pro-regime graffiti left on the walls of a Homs community by security officers even state “Bashar is our King.”
Forget about reforms then: the choice this is about Assad forever or Assad never. Whatever “reforms” Assad will be willing to entertain can never challenge his or his family’s hold on power, which is a complete anathema to the protesters. The resulting stalemate means more violence will continue to take place on a daily basis throughout the country, for the foreseeable future and until such time that army leadership begins cracking under pressure, with some changing their loyalties to the side of the protesters. Naturally, sectarian faultiness will figure highly in this. The ability of Syrian opposition forces to project an alternative that can be embraced by grassroots protest leaders and the international community will facilitate the adoption of a more proactive response by the international community, pushing leaders like President Obama into making clear-cut calls on Assad to leave or face certain dire consequences.
Damascus Videos
Bab Sreejeh (Old Damascus): “the people want to topple the regime”
http://youtu.be/2JxY3de-zAU
Saqba: the whole town was out chanting “We are going to Paradise as millions of martyrs” “the people want to topple the regime” “Bye, bye, Bashar, sweet dreams”
http://youtu.be/0Rf4Sp620AE
Saqba: army troops pour into the streets
http://youtu.be/bMyvshDUEh0
http://youtu.be/L5JCk6Dl0jA
Saqba: security officers chant “Abu Hafiz” “We sacrifice our blood and soul for you Bashar”
http://youtu.be/2eYmOqyBzXs
Harasta: security checkpoints all over town prior to Friday prayers
http://youtu.be/CnRyVc8PqUw
Darayyah: “Raise your voice, it’s a revolution until death”
http://youtu.be/qO64c4gTlBc
Darayyah: protesters come under fire as they chant “the people want to topple the regime”
http://youtu.be/RIYuuVlftrY
Darayyah: security forces take the streets and begin arresting protesters
http://youtu.be/Xp78Q0a9Zek
Darayyah: Back and forth between Darayyah protesters (armed with rocks) and security officers (armed with guns)
http://youtu.be/JF-jSCopaO0
Darayyah: protesters return to the streets in the evening, chanting: “We’re going to Paradise, as millions of martyrs”
http://youtu.be/a4jFii72YWs
http://youtu.be/JPjB8nBmD2E
Darayyah: nightly protest. Protesters chant “our revolution is quite fine”
http://youtu.be/hFInQLVWHII
Darayyah: nighttime funeral. Chant: “the people want to topple the regime”
http://youtu.be/UC0lQD0VILo
Qaboun: “leave, leave” “the people want to topple the regime”
http://youtu.be/LKjsvIZeCNI
Qaboun: “security forces pour into the streets chanting Abou Hafiz (Bashar’s nickname) and “Where are the traitors”
http://youtu.be/hgOSTi50XfY
Qaboun: army troops arresting and beating protesters
http://youtu.be/kwxmhkaKRz8
Qaboun: security troops pouring into the streets
http://youtu.be/Bki4Xa_fs0I
Qaboun: despite the daytime crackdown, people pour into the streets at night chanting “we will write on our flag that Bashar has betrayed the homeland”
http://youtu.be/aI9WSlhzhcc
Jdeidat Artouz: “Leave us and take your party with you”
http://youtu.be/QWIvrzYILmE
Qatana: “O informant leave Syria, leave Qatana”
http://youtu.be/gwdpPdPH-tc
http://youtu.be/poRJI_7mS0c
Qatana: “Freedom is at the Gate” “We’re now focused on you Bashar” “the people want to topple the regime”
http://youtu.be/XQK3b3_Gk88
Qatana: “the people want a new president” “Bashar you coward, send your dogs to the Golan”
http://youtu.be/mKES4qt0rE4
Abou Ayyoub Al-Ansari Mosque: “Freedom, Freedom” “the Syrian people ware one”
http://youtu.be/sQSQnFyy1uo
Al-Dhaibeh Mosque (Old Damascus): despite the small size of the demonstration, protesters still chant: “the people want to topple the regime,” after all, “God is greater than the oppressor.”
http://youtu.be/wMo8BUmcfVI
Barzeh Al-Balad: army troops pour into the streets
http://youtu.be/4F0cpV9LIa0
Kisweh: “Leave us and take your party with you” “the people want to topple the regime”
http://youtu.be/aORb4P6TN4I
Zabadani:a nightly demonstration: “the people want to topple the regime”
http://youtu.be/Zm0FQPc9xVw
Ruknaddine: protesters chant “Azadi, Azadi”
http://youtu.be/E9vxbXbFcPI
Idlib Videos
Idlib City
http://youtu.be/uG-q1_coVxY
Jarjanaz
http://youtu.be/kSKNBQtjH-U
Bench: “the people want to topple the regime”
http://youtu.be/TvOnbNwSZTc
Bench: a martyr
http://youtu.be/mozxdUdh2tY
Kafar Nabol: Protesters carry signs in Arabic and English, and chant “Syria, Syria”
http://youtu.be/q8VxJw1DUO8
Kafar Nabol: “the people want to topple the regime”
http://youtu.be/06bO-Ij7XZc
Jisr Ashoughour: “We will support you until death, o Deraa (Talbisseh, etc.)”
http://youtu.be/y8aNUtUgmOc
Jisr Ashoughour: members of the Baath resign publicly
http://youtu.be/DRdAGP9QeR0
Mouarrat Al-Nouman: protesters hold funerals for two of their colleagues, and chant “the people want to topple the regime”
http://youtu.be/WX7tcj_fH68
Mouarrat Al-Nouman: Security forces in action
http://youtu.be/h4zf-zsYcuE
Mouarrat Al-Nouman: Security forces fire on the protesters, wounding many.
http://youtu.be/hnZ2CpE12SY
Qamishly & Kurdish Areas Videos
Qamishly: Security forces raid the headquarters of the Assyrian Democratic Organization, a local Christian organization that has been part of the Syrian opposition movement for over a decade and who took part in organizing the protests in Qamishly, confiscating all files and electronic equipment
http://youtu.be/cKpCrzRIyyo
Qamishly: “the people want to topple the regime” “the Syrian people are one”
http://youtu.be/znVbgacIcrA
http://youtu.be/D43UlwFWd1g
http://youtu.be/j87fzweixtI
http://youtu.be/G-nxjDdKqSw
Amudeh: Kurdish protesters chant Azadi while carrying signs saying “No Dialog with Tanks”
http://youtu.be/dPhR9RT5d_w
http://youtu.be/7PjYI0tU6b0
Kobani / Ain Al-Arab: “One Hand” “God, Syria, Freedom”
http://youtu.be/ExmqCeU0NW8
Homs Videos
Bab Al-Sibaa & Karam Al-Shami: protesters from two neighborhoods converge, and immediately begin chanting: “the people want to topple the regime” “Long live Syria, Down with Bashar Al-Assad”
http://youtu.be/f8DuxX4zYX0
Bab Al-Sibaa: protesters come under fire but they keep chanting “the people want to topple the regime”
http://youtu.be/VBpqFjNmb3o
Madrasat Khadijah: “No rule lasts forever, O Bashar Al-Assad” “the people want to topple the regime”
http://youtu.be/-YVneMi3I2k
Protesters carry banner declaring the “demise” of the Arab League
http://youtu.be/inJescMDN_0
Suq Al-Hasheesh: “the people want to topple the regime” “Leave, leave”
http://youtu.be/GLQkCM1U1zA
Bab Amr: “He who kills his own people is a traitor” “We will be victorious”
http://youtu.be/4U4pgVOgHf4
Bab Amr: protesters come under fire as they chant “the people want to topple the regime,” one of them gets wounded and is rushed to the hospital.
http://youtu.be/MjdFP3UQGfw
Homs / Bayadah Neighborhood
http://youtu.be/4wRj-DJNUPQ
http://youtu.be/YEmDjrQ9d8w
Homs: the aftermath of a security “intervention” – destroyed cars and pro-Assad graffiti: “this your last Friday, you traitors” “The leader of Syria forever: Bashar Al-Assad” “Assad our King and our President.” There were also slogan calling for the execution of Prince Bandar of Saudi Arabia, Saad Al-Hariri of Lebanon and former VP, Abdulhaleem Khaddam, the alleged sponsors of the revolution, according to official propaganda. “The soldiers of Bashar will pursue all the dogs, the dogs of Banda, Khaddam and Hariri” “Al-Assad Or La Ahad (no one)”
http://youtu.be/301Q75kzMdI
http://youtu.be/Zl87bXDL8aI
Inshaat: “the people want to topple the regime”
http://youtu.be/vf-HCPCkz7I
Al-Qarabees: “the people want to topple the regime”
http://youtu.be/O4a7z_yuZAg
Al-Wa’er: protesters call on bystanders to join them chanting: “Why are you afraid, God is with us”
http://youtu.be/jcfD06JToUE
Hola: a protesters carries a note in Russian saying: “Mr. Medvedev, I beg your pardon, but the Syrian people want freedom”
http://youtu.be/JtvfT_zApuI
Hola: “God Almighty smite Bashar and Maher” “We don’t want dialog, we want you to leave, o Bashar”
http://youtu.be/QJMR2NABi1g
Al-Qseir: “Long live Syria, down with Bashar Al-Assad” “God is Greater than the oppressor” “the people want to topple the regime”
http://youtu.be/rtrXVWjGj5Y
Al-Qseir: the protest carried into the night, as men and women chant “Murderer son of a murderer”
http://youtu.be/eOyDr0Tgsy4
Rastan
http://youtu.be/UK1vQHG209A
http://youtu.be/1kQFRy9RKYI
Rastan: protests carries into the night
http://youtu.be/YXRmlUIQ34o
http://youtu.be/7dEcW5kCh-s
Talbisseh: tens of thousands of protesters in the streets chanting “the people want to topple the regime”
http://youtu.be/l3-36DAtXis
http://youtu.be/80W0-XqNkc0
Talbisseh: protesters burn sim cards of the Mobile company, Syriatel, owned by Rami Makhlouf, Bashar’s cousin.
http://youtu.be/_tLOouv3frU
Hama Videos
Security reinforcements arrive into the city and begin firing at protesters
http://youtu.be/PN9P9wLg6f8
Security loot and destroy shops and stands, fire tear gas at tock-wielding protesters
http://youtu.be/PuI3rWxeU5k
Security forces fire live rounds straight into the crowd. The sudden stop at the end of the video is due to an attempt at arresting the cameraman. Eyewitnesses say he managed to escape.
http://youtu.be/YORrq2SXWb4
Protesters taunt security officers challenging them to shoot, as they throw rocks at them.
http://youtu.be/VP4cMOO-50k
Before the crackdown
http://youtu.be/B2gPEXwe6K0
http://youtu.be/qOv9Hyvkf9s
http://youtu.be/fKEtxqHT3q8
Protesters burning the flags of China, Russia and Iran
http://youtu.be/ecFSgSfrlK8
“The people want to topple the regime”
http://youtu.be/Q_jKzHQao1I
http://youtu.be/wQE0e9jWBwY
A martyr
http://youtu.be/AlIbbl4mMyE
Protesters wrote on the wall: “we demand the dissolution of the traitorous army and the establishment of a patriotic one”
http://youtu.be/_i56mxqEXBA
Al-Hadir: protesters come under tear gas attack
http://youtu.be/IU7G1YHb1h0
Qalaat Al-Madeeq: “the people want to topple the regime”
http://youtu.be/WENRTNkVjKg
Sauran: “the people want to topple the regime”
http://youtu.be/JvvmkVfxFlM
Deraa Videos
Abtaa: “O God Almighty save us from Bashar” “Maher you coward, send your troops to the Golan [if you can]” “the people want to topple the regime”
http://youtu.be/6tDXYvN60Sc
Nahteh: Banner: “no backing down or surrender until the regime is toppled”
http://youtu.be/jhbIIciUlOg
Nahteh: protests carry into the night with people chanting: “the people want to topple the regime” “We take death but never humiliation” “Bashar listen, the people of Deraa will not bow down” “he who kills his own people is a traitor, so Bashar you are a traitor”
http://youtu.be/pvl5PA79brs
Bosra
http://youtu.be/OYd9A05RymM
Miscellaneous Videos
Alboukamal: security forces fire straight into rock throwing crowd of protesters
http://youtu.be/E6VyI_a1k6M
Lattakia: despite heavy security presence, protesters take to the streets chanting “we will be victorious”
http://youtu.be/6RpME8S9OfE
Lattakia / Tabiyyat: small crowds gather chant in support of Deraa despite heavy security presence
http://youtu.be/RvY5003Q7i0
Lattakia / Ramel: “the people want to topple the regime.” Banner says: “If you want to stay in power, you have to kill 20 million Syrians”
http://youtu.be/9yx83ePq1p4
Lattakia: protesters carry a dead colleague who’s just been shot
http://youtu.be/Y51Gk-MFi5A
Aleppo / Seif Al-Dawlah Neighborhood: “The Syrian people are one”
http://youtu.be/j-8GaFL0w9o
Friday 20, 2011
44 dead and dozens wounded in the largest day of protest yet, with death toll expected to rise as more communities send their reports.
Damascus & Suburbs, Hama & Suburbs, Homs & Suburbs, Idlib & Suburbs, Deraa & Suburbs, Alboukamal, Deir Ezzor, Raqqah, Qamishly, Amudeh, Kobani Banyas and Jableh among others, all took part in the protests.
Links
The lack of any obvious opposition alternative to Assad limits what Western governments, including the U.S, can do, says Ammar Abdulhamid, a prominent U.S-based Syrian dissident. "We do want [Obama] to call on Assad to step down at one point soon, but that's not going to happen until Syrian opposition and activists get together and formulate a viable alternative to manage the transitional period. Only then can we expect world leaders to be more forthcoming in their calls on Assad to step down."
A day after President Obama pressed Syria to end brutal attacks on pro-democracy demonstrators, Bashar Assad's forces continue their violent crackdown. Activists work to broaden the movement by bringing in Kurds.
The resilience of the protests seemed to surprise even the activists themselves. The message delivered at many of the demonstrations, from Damascus, the capital, to the distant east, to towns that had been the target of ferocious repression, was that the killing of hundreds and detention of thousands would not stifle opposition to four decades of authoritarian rule.
No comments:
Post a Comment